One standard 9×13-inch pan made with milk, butter, flour, and cheddar lands near 1,700 calories total, or ~210–290 per serving.
½ Cup Portion
¾ Cup Portion
1 Cup Portion
Basic, Creamy
- Whole milk roux
- Butter + onion
- Light cheese layer
Classic
Cheese-Forward
- Extra cheddar
- Richer sauce
- Golden top
Indulgent
Lighter Touch
- 1–2% milk
- Less butter
- Thinner sauce
Lean
Calories In A Pan Of Scalloped Potatoes — Tested Batch Math
Let’s pin the numbers to a standard kitchen pan so you can portion smart. The batch below reflects a common home tray: russet slices layered in a light roux with a modest cheddar blanket. The total comes out near 1,700 calories for the whole dish, which lines up with a 210–290-calorie side serving depending on scoop size.
Ingredient Set Used For The Calculation
This template mirrors what most home cooks make on weeknights. You can tweak cheese or milk and use the adjustment tips later.
| Ingredient | Amount | Calories |
|---|---|---|
| Russet potatoes, sliced | 900 g (about 2 lb) | ≈ 711 kcal |
| Whole milk | 480 g (2 cups) | ≈ 288 kcal |
| Cheddar cheese, shredded | 113 g (1 cup packed) | ≈ 455 kcal |
| Butter | 28 g (2 Tbsp) | ≈ 201 kcal |
| All-purpose flour | 16 g (~2 Tbsp) | ≈ 58 kcal |
| Total, whole pan | — | ≈ 1,713 kcal |
Those potato slices carry most of the weight, while cheddar and butter add dense energy in a small volume. Once you set your daily calorie needs, these tray totals make portioning easy at dinner.
Where The Ingredient Numbers Come From
Values are pulled from widely used nutrition databases built on lab-analyzed foods. For the tubers, see the potato entry (per 100 g). Whole milk lands near 60 kcal per 100 g; cheddar sits around 400 kcal per 100 g; and butter is roughly 717 kcal per 100 g—each based on standard full-fat versions and typical shredded cheese density. These references reflect USDA-linked datasets and give a tight baseline for home math.
How Serving Size Changes The Calories
Once the tray total is fixed, the rest is slicing the pie. If the pan feeds six, each plate gets more energy than if the pan feeds ten. Cheese-forward styles push the per-cup number up, while a leaner sauce brings it down.
Quick Conversions For Common Scoops
Use the table below to spot your portion. The macros help you balance the rest of the meal.
| Pan Portions | Per Serving Calories | Macros (C/F/P, g) |
|---|---|---|
| 6 servings | ≈ 285–295 kcal | 32 / 13 / 11 |
| 8 servings | ≈ 210–220 kcal | 24 / 10 / 8 |
| 10 servings | ≈ 170–180 kcal | 19 / 8 / 6 |
What Pushes The Number Up Or Down
Cheese Level
Doubling the cheddar adds about 450 more calories to the tray. That’s ~45–75 extra per plate depending on how many people you’re serving.
Milk Choice
Swapping whole milk for 2% trims about 20 calories per 100 g of milk used. With two cups in the sauce, the pan sheds roughly 90–100 calories total.
Butter Amount
Each tablespoon brings ~100 calories. If your roux already coats the slices smoothly, you can hold back a spoon without losing texture.
Slice Thickness
Thinner rounds pack more potato per scoop; chunkier cuts leave more air gaps. Same ingredients, different density on the plate.
Make Your Own Nutrition Estimate, Step By Step
This quick method keeps you within a small margin of error while you cook.
- Weigh the potatoes. A cheap digital scale pays for itself. Note grams or pounds before slicing.
- Measure the dairy. Track milk in cups and weigh cheese if possible.
- Log the butter and flour. Two tablespoons of each is common for a light sauce.
- Grab per-100-gram values. Potatoes, milk, cheddar, and butter all have stable entries in USDA-linked datasets like MyFoodData. Multiply by your weights to get totals.
- Add everything up. That’s your pan total. Divide by servings for the plate number.
Sodium And Smart Seasoning
Cheese and salted butter add sodium alongside flavor. If you’re watching intake, the current sodium advice points to keeping the day’s total within moderate limits. Lean on onion, garlic, black pepper, and fresh herbs to brighten the pan without leaning hard on the shaker.
Macronutrients: What You’re Getting
Carbohydrates
Potatoes are mainly starch, and the flour roux adds a little more. A side scoop typically lands in the 19–32 gram range shown above; pair with non-starchy vegetables or a lean protein to balance the plate.
Protein
Cheddar and milk contribute most of the protein. Expect ~6–11 grams per serving in common portion sizes.
Fat
Butter and cheddar drive the fat number. Tweak the amount of each to match your goals while keeping the sauce silky.
Ways To Lighten The Dish Without Losing Comfort
Dial Down The Cheese
Use a sharper cheddar so a smaller handful still tastes bold. Sprinkle a thin top layer and skip a heavy middle layer.
Swap The Dairy
Try 2% milk and thicken with a slightly longer simmer. You’ll keep the creamy texture and shave calories from the pan total.
Trim The Butter
One tablespoon in the roux plus a quick brush on top can be enough for browning and flavor.
Add Volume With Veg
Fold in thinly sliced onions or a handful of blanched greens between layers. Same pan size, fewer calories per scoop.
Method Notes: Consistent Results At Home
Slice Evenly
Uniform ⅛–¼-inch rounds cook through at the same pace. That steadiness helps serving size stay consistent too.
Simmer The Sauce
Cook the roux for one minute, whisk in warm milk, and simmer until it lightly coats the spoon. A stable sauce spreads calories evenly across the tray.
Layer And Cover
Arrange two layers of potatoes, a modest pour of sauce, and a light sprinkle of cheese. Cover for most of the bake to keep moisture, then finish uncovered for color.
Ingredient Reference Points You Can Trust
When you want precise figures, databases that compile USDA analyses are your friend. Potato values and dairy entries in those tools give dependable per-100-gram numbers that translate neatly to home weights. Pick the variant that matches your carton or block and stick to that line for repeatable math.
Frequently Missed Tweaks That Change Calories Fast
Pan Size And Depth
Switching to a deeper 8×8 changes density and serving size. If you keep the same ingredient list, your calories per cup will look higher simply because the scoop is fuller.
Oil Sprays And Toppings
A generous oil spray or breadcrumb cap adds energy that often goes uncounted. Measure or weigh before you sprinkle.
Salt Content Of Cheese
Some brands run saltier than others. If you’re steering toward a moderate daily target, taste before adding extra salt to the sauce.
Putting It On The Plate
Serve alongside roast chicken or baked fish and a pile of green veg. The plate stays balanced, and your side can sit in that ½- to ¾-cup sweet spot without crowding out protein or fiber.
Want A Bit More Help With Calories?
For a fuller walkthrough on setting a daily target that fits your goals, you can skim our weight loss calorie target.