How Many Calories And Protein In Broccoli? | Smart Bite Stats

One cup of chopped raw broccoli (91 g) has 31 calories and about 2.6 g protein; cooked, one cup (156 g) has 55 calories and ~3.7 g protein.

Broccoli Calories And Protein By Portion: Quick Comparisons

Most people eat broccoli by the cup, not by the gram. Here’s how those portions break down so you can plan a meal without math headaches. A cup of chopped florets weighs less when raw than after cooking with water, so cooked portions show a bigger number on the scale and, naturally, a few more calories per cup.

Common Portions And Macros
Portion (Form) Calories Protein
1 cup chopped (raw, ~91 g) 31 kcal ~2.6 g
100 g (raw) ~34 kcal ~2.8 g
1 cup chopped (cooked, ~156 g) 55 kcal ~3.7 g
100 g (cooked, boiled) ~35 kcal ~2.4 g

Those values come from laboratory datasets widely used by dietitians and researchers, with raw and cooked portions measured as served. Cup measures are handy for home use; per-100-gram numbers help compare foods side by side regardless of shape.

Why Cup Sizes Differ Between Raw And Cooked

Water makes the difference. A raw cup is fluffy and light, while a cooked cup packs in more mass after heat and moisture soften the stalks and florets. That’s why the cooked cup carries ~55 calories and ~3.7 g protein, even though 100 g comparisons keep the numbers close either way.

How To Use Broccoli For Protein-Forward Meals

Broccoli isn’t a replacement for chicken or tofu, yet it adds steady protein across the day. Pair it with eggs at breakfast, beans at lunch, or salmon at dinner, and your plate gets protein, fiber, and a mountain of micronutrients without many calories.

Raw Uses

Toss chopped florets into a crunchy slaw with yogurt dressing. Mince stalks for a no-waste addition to grain bowls. A raw cup brings about 31 calories and ~2.6 g protein, so it scales nicely when you’re watching energy intake.

Cooked Uses

Steam until just tender and finish with lemon. Fold roasted florets into pasta with a splash of pasta water for clingy sauce. A cooked cup sits near 55 calories with ~3.7 g protein, which makes it easy to hit macro targets without crowding out the rest of the meal.

Micronutrients That Ride Along

Beyond calories and protein, broccoli delivers standout vitamin C and vitamin K, plus folate and potassium. You also get fiber that helps with fullness. When you’re tracking fiber targets, slot broccoli in early in the day and build from there with whole grains and legumes—the combo keeps you comfortably full and steady.

Set your plate up so the veg and protein sit front and center, then fill the remaining space with starch and fats you enjoy. This pattern keeps energy in check while protecting satisfaction.

Need a benchmark for fiber? Many adults benefit from raising intake toward the recommended fiber intake as they balance meals. That small tweak makes broccoli even more useful because those florets contribute to the tally without pushing calories high.

Cooking Tips That Preserve Nutrition

Mind The Heat And Time

Too much heat for too long can sap texture and flavor. Gentle steaming guards against mush, while roasting at a moderate temperature brings nutty notes. Both approaches leave protein unchanged and keep calories driven mostly by serving size and any added oil.

Watch The Oil

A tablespoon of oil adds a meaningful energy bump, so measure rather than pour. Use a teaspoon to gloss a tray before roasting, or whisk a lighter vinaigrette for salads. Protein holds steady; calories jump with generous drizzles.

Salt Smart

Salt after cooking for better control. If sodium is a target for you, taste first, then season. Lemon juice, chili flakes, or garlic add pop without moving the calorie needle.

Raw Vs Cooked: What Changes?

Protein stays close when adjusted for weight. Per 100 g, raw sits around ~2.8 g protein and cooked sits around ~2.4 g. Vitamins shift a bit with heat and water contact, yet you still get plenty in a normal serving. If vitamin C is your priority, add some raw florets to a plate with cooked ones and enjoy both textures.

Data You Can Trust

The figures in this guide match standard datasets used by clinicians. If you want to double-check cup-based numbers at any time, scan a trusted database entry for raw broccoli nutrition and compare them with your labels at home. Entries show calories, protein, and more for common portion sizes.

Broccoli For Different Goals

Weight Management

Broccoli shines because of its low energy per bite. Build plates that start with vegetables and a lean protein, then add starch based on appetite. You’ll get staying power from protein and fiber without a heavy calorie load.

Muscle-Friendly Plates

Vegetables alone won’t carry you to high protein targets, yet they help you hit totals comfortably. A cup of cooked florets adds ~3.7 g protein to a bowl. Pair with beans, lentil pasta, Greek yogurt sauces, or poultry to lift the meal into a higher protein bracket.

Family Meals

Short on time? Bagged florets steam fast in the microwave. Finish with olive oil and grated Parmesan. The protein nudges up the meal total while keeping family portions light on calories.

Label Reading: Fresh, Frozen, Or Pre-Cut

Fresh and frozen plain broccoli carry similar numbers per 100 g. Sauced or breaded versions shift the profile, so scan the ingredient line. If oil or cheese appear high on the list, expect more calories per cup with the same protein.

Practical Portion Ideas

Use cups when cooking at home and grams when comparing foods. That way you can keep meal prep simple while still being able to match numbers across different vegetables and sides.

Simple Portion Picks For Meal Planning
Serving Calories Protein
2 cups raw (about 182 g) ~62 kcal ~5.2 g
1 cup cooked + 1 cup raw ~86 kcal ~6.3 g
100 g raw + 100 g cooked ~69 kcal ~5.2 g

How To Build A Balanced Plate Around Broccoli

Pick A Protein Anchor

Choose chicken breast, tofu, eggs, fish, or beans. Broccoli adds a boost without crowding calories. Balance fats with measured oil, nuts, or cheese so the numbers stay where you want them.

Add A Smart Starch

Quinoa, brown rice, or roasted potatoes keep things satisfying. Toss florets through the starch so every bite brings greens and texture.

Season For Enjoyment

Garlic, lemon, and pepper bring the dish together. A little grated cheese or tahini sauce can round out the plate without a heavy calorie hit.

Frequently Asked Reader Checks

Is Protein Complete?

Broccoli contributes amino acids, but it’s not a high-protein food on its own. Mix plant sources during the day—grains, legumes, seeds—and you’ll hit a full spectrum while keeping calories reasonable.

What About Vitamin K?

Broccoli contains vitamin K, especially when cooked. If you manage vitamin K intake for medical reasons, keep portions consistent day to day and follow your clinician’s guidance.

Trustworthy Numbers And Where They Come From

U.S. nutrient datasets report 31 calories and ~2.6 g protein per raw cup (91 g), and ~55 calories with ~3.7 g protein per cooked cup (156 g). Per-100-gram comparisons sit near ~34 kcal/2.8 g (raw) and ~35 kcal/2.4 g (cooked). These are the values you see reflected throughout this guide.

Wrap-Up: Turn Stats Into Simple Meals

Use raw cups when you want the lightest energy hit. Use cooked cups when you want more on the fork and a little extra protein per serving. Pair with a stronger protein, add a smart starch, and season boldly. That’s it—easy to plan, easy to repeat.

Want a quick refresher on daily energy targets as you map meals? Try our daily calorie needs guide for context.