A raw green bell pepper has about 20 calories per 100 g; a medium whole pepper (119 g) lands near 24 calories.
Calories
Sugar
Vitamin C
Raw & Crisp
- Slice into sticks
- Pair with hummus
- Top salads or wraps
Lowest calories
Sautéed Fast
- 1 tsp oil per pan
- Medium heat, 4–5 min
- Add onions or mushrooms
Adds ~40 kcal/tsp oil
Oven-Roasted
- Toss with oil & spice
- Sheet pan, 220°C
- 15–20 min until tender
Sweet, smoky bite
Green bell peppers are a low-energy-density vegetable with lots of water and fiber. That combo fills the plate while keeping calories modest. If you’re tracking intake, it helps to know a few common serving sizes and how prep changes the math. You’ll also see how the nutrients stack up and where these crunchy slices fit into meals.
Green Pepper Calorie Counts By Size
The calorie number shifts slightly with size and cut. The figures below are for raw peppers with no oil or sauces. Data comes from nutrient databases built from laboratory analysis of produce.
| Serving | Approx. Weight | Calories |
|---|---|---|
| 100 g (raw) | 100 g | 20 kcal |
| Medium whole pepper | 119 g | 24 kcal |
| Large whole pepper | 164 g | 33 kcal |
| 1 cup, sliced | 92 g | 18 kcal |
| 1 cup, chopped | 149 g | 30 kcal |
| 10 thin strips | 27 g | 5 kcal |
| 1 ring (3" dia, 1/4" thick) | 10 g | 2 kcal |
Those numbers show why peppers are handy when you want volume without a calorie spike. Add color and crunch to omelets, tacos, or grain bowls while keeping per-meal totals tidy. If you’re building a low-energy plate, pairing chopped peppers with leafy greens and a lean protein works well, right alongside other low-calorie foods.
Where The Calories Come From
Most of the weight is water, with a small share from carbohydrate. A 100 g portion sits around 4–5 g total carbs, including roughly 2 g of natural sugars and about 1.7 g of fiber. Fat is minimal and protein is trace. The small calorie load mainly reflects the natural sugars and starches in the flesh. For the nutrient profile and serving conversions, see the detailed entry on FoodData Central via MyFoodData.
Does Cooking Change The Count?
The raw pepper itself doesn’t change its inherent energy value with heat, but the method adds or removes energy around the edges. Sautéing with a teaspoon of oil adds roughly 40 kcal to the pan, which gets shared across portions. Roasting with a light brush of oil moves the total a touch too. Steaming or dry roasting on parchment keeps the count close to raw. Aim for a light hand with fats if you’re watching totals.
Simple Prep Swaps
- Dry heat: Sheet-pan roasting or air-frying keeps energy near raw while boosting sweetness.
- Quick sauté: Measure oil first, not straight from the bottle, to keep additions predictable.
- Smothered dishes: Sauces and cheese push totals upward; portion those extras with intent.
How Peppers Compare With Other Colors
All bell peppers are low in energy, but the micronutrients swing a bit by color. Red varieties tend to carry more carotenoids and vitamin C per serving, with yellow also high. Green is the unripe stage, so it’s a touch less sweet and a little lower in some pigments. Calorie differences across colors are tiny once you match weights. If you like a milder taste and extra crunch, the green kind fits nicely into savory dishes without much energy cost.
Micronutrients That Stand Out
The big story is vitamin C. A 100 g portion of raw green bell pepper often lands around 80 mg. One cup chopped can clear the daily target for many adults. That helps with collagen formation and iron absorption. For background on recommended intakes and roles, the NIH vitamin C fact sheet lays out the details for clinicians and serious readers.
Fiber And Potassium
You’ll get a light fiber bump, usually in the 1.5–2 g range per 100 g, which supports fullness for minimal energy. Potassium shows up too, generally in the 170–200 mg window per 100 g. Those aren’t massive hits, but they add up when peppers show up across lunch and dinner.
Portioning In Real Meals
Because the energy per bite is low, peppers are easy to layer into recipes without crowding your daily budget. A full medium pepper folded into scrambled eggs barely nudges the plate total. Toss a cup of chopped pieces into a bean chili, and the pot gains texture while the energy climbs just a little. Slide roasted slices into sandwiches to swap for part of the cheese or condiments.
Smart Pairings
- Protein: Chicken breast, tofu, beans, or eggs keep the dish filling with minimal extra energy.
- Starch: Use peppers to bulk up rice or pasta bowls while trimming the grain portion a notch.
- Dips: Swap a few crackers for pepper strips when snacking with hummus or yogurt dip.
Buying And Storing For Best Crunch
Pick firm peppers with tight skin and a bright, even color. Avoid soft spots or wrinkles. At home, store them dry in the crisper drawer; moisture speeds up softening. Whole peppers keep better than cut ones. Once sliced, seal in a container with a paper towel to catch surface moisture. Eat raw pieces within a couple of days for the snappiest bite.
How Much Fits Your Day?
Vegetables vary in energy, and peppers sit at the low end. If you’re mapping out daily intake, it helps to set a calorie target first and work backward to meals that fit your taste. You’ll have room for generous portions of produce when that target is clear.
Green Pepper Nutrient Snapshot
Here’s a concise view of common nutrients in raw peppers per 100 g. Values can shift a bit by variety and growing conditions, but this gives a dependable ballpark for day-to-day planning.
| Nutrient | Amount (per 100 g) | What It Means |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin C | ~80 mg | Strong antioxidant; supports iron uptake |
| Fiber | ~1.7 g | Adds fullness with minimal calories |
| Potassium | ~175–200 mg | Helps maintain fluid balance |
| Carbohydrate | ~4.7 g | Mostly natural sugars and starch |
| Protein | ~0.9 g | Trace amount in a typical serving |
| Fat | ~0.2 g | Negligible in raw peppers |
Meal Ideas With Calorie Math
Egg Scramble With Peppers
Two eggs plus a cup of chopped pepper and a handful of spinach lands near 220–250 kcal before toast or cheese. Swap half the cheese for extra pepper to keep flavor while trimming energy.
Sheet-Pan Fajita Mix
Slice two peppers and one onion, toss with 2 teaspoons of oil, and roast hot. The oil adds around 80 kcal to the pan; split across four tacos and the per-taco bump is tiny. Use lean protein and a lime squeeze to keep the energy tidy.
Snack Plate Crunch
A cup of pepper sticks is roughly 30 kcal. Add 2 tablespoons of hummus and you’re still in light-snack territory. It’s an easy swap for chips when you want volume.
Peppers In Weight-Loss Plans
High-volume, low-energy foods help many people control hunger while staying inside daily targets. Bell peppers check that box. They’re handy when you want to expand a meal without pushing the total upward. For a broader primer on dialing in intake, our daily calorie intake guide walks through ranges and examples.
Frequently Asked Calorie Checks (Without The FAQ Box)
Do Green Peppers In Salads Add Much?
Not really. A generous half-cup of chopped pieces adds about 15 kcal. Dressings and cheese do the heavy lifting on energy, so portion those deliberately.
What About Stuffed Peppers?
The pepper shell itself contributes little. The filling sets the total. Lean ground turkey, brown rice, tomato, and herbs keep the plate moderate. Creamy sauces and heavy cheese push totals up fast.
Are Roasted Peppers Higher In Energy?
Not unless oil is added. Dry-roast or broil and the count stays close to raw. Brush with oil and you add the energy from that oil, not from the pepper.
Bottom Line For Everyday Eating
Green bell peppers deliver crisp texture and a fresh taste for almost no calories. One medium pepper is still under 25 kcal, and a full cup of chopped pieces sits near 30 kcal. That makes them an easy add to eggs, tacos, sandwiches, soups, and snack plates. If you want more produce on the plate without loading energy, peppers are a smart pick.